Information for Farmers
Farmer Deer and Turkey Permit Application Information
In order to integrate the Farmer Databases into the Integrated Electronic Licensing System please use the application linked below.
Farmer Certification for Deer and Turkey Permits (pdf, 33kb)
Farmer Turkey Permit Instructions
Managing Hunters On the Farm to Control Deer Damage
Farmer Wildlife Regulations
Wildlife Damage Control
Resident Geese Damage Management Permits
Farm Definition
A farm in New Jersey is defined as an area of at least 5 acres having gross farm income of at least $500, and tax assessed as farmland.
License Exemptions for Farm Families
Farmers and the immediate members of their family who also reside on the farm may
hunt, trap and fish on the farm without being licensed or possessing a
valid rifle permit. This exemption does not apply to a tenant or
employee who is not an immediate family member. All fish and wildlife
laws and regulations, season dates and bag limits that apply to the hunting and fishing
seasons also apply on the farm.
Turkey Season Permit Information
Only the owner or lessee of a farm, who resides thereon, or the immediate members of his family, who also reside thereon, may be authorized for one farmer turkey hunting permit for the Spring Gobbler Season and one for the Fall Season.
- Qualified farmers will receive a permit valid for the entire Spring Season (Periods A through G) and the Fall Season providing the Hunting Area the farm is located in is open for both seasons.
- The farmer bag limit is one turkey during the Spring Season and tne turkey during the Fall Season.
- A Farmer Turkey Hunting Permit can be used only by the person whose name is on it and valid only for the farm on file.
- All mandatory turkey checking requirements apply.
- Farmers may also apply for regular Spring and Fall Turkey Hunting Permits in addition to the Farmer Turkey Hunting Permits.
Receiving a Farmer Turkey Permit
In August 2006, special applications were mailed to all individuals listed in the Division’s database of current farmers. If you completed and returned the application and received your 2006 Farmer Deer Permits, then your name and information should already be contained in the system. No additional applications are necessary.
If you did not receive the application or are a new farmer, you must apply. Please use the Farmer Deer/Turkey Application Form (pdf, 33kb). Please print out both pages. Use the instruction sheet to fill out the application.
Applications may also be obtained at County Agriculture Extension agents and some Division of Fish and Wildlife offices. In order to claim your permits on time, please return applications prior to February 23.
Farmer permits will be available the same time regular leftover permits go on sale over-the-counter. Spring Season permits will be available beginning April 2 and Fall Permits beginning October 9. Permits may be claimed at any license agent as well as online (additional shipping fees apply).
For problems or questions concerning farmer permits, call the Division’s Permit Hotline at 609-292-9192 and you will be directed to someone for assistance.
Farmer Deer Season Permit Information
There are two types of applications to obtain a free farmer deer permit: "Occupant" and "Nonoccupant". The farmer applicant can decide for which they qualify. Farmers may only apply with one application.
"Occupant" Farmer Deer Permits are for the farmer and immediate family who reside
on the farm. The permit will be valid only for the farm property where the applicant resides.
"Non-occupant" Farmer Deer Permits are for a farmer who actively farms at least 30 tilled acres. Woodlots can not be used to qualify. A copy of all leases authorizing the agricultural and hunting uses of the land must be attached to the application. No more than five people may receive permits for the same farm. The permit will be valid for the entire zone applied for.
NOTE: An applicant who lives on the farm and actively tills at least 30 acres may also apply with this form. Farmer Deer Permit applications will be sent to all farmers who are currently part of our database. The application period is June 1 to August 31.
Farmers and their families may also apply for and purchase regular deer and turkey permits in addition to the free farmer deer and turkey permits.
All farmers must follow the same rules, regulations and season dates as all other hunters. These are specified in the Hunting Issue of the Fish and Wildlife Digest. If the zone in question is an "Earn-a-Buck" Zone then you must harvest an antlerless deer first. Please refer to the Digest for all season dates and regulations for specific zones.
Occupant Farmers that are hunting the land on which they reside do not need to have hunting licenses. Therefore you must make a paper transportation tags for the fall bow, winter bow and 6-day firearm seasons, in addition to making paper buck stubs.
If you are a Non-occupant Farmer (you don't live on the farm) then by law you must be in possession of a hunting license in addition to your hunting permit. Your transportation tags for fall bow, 6-day firearm and winter bow seasons, and buck stubs, would come from your license.
Managing Hunters On the Farm to Control Deer Damage
Hunters are frequently willing to pay for the privilege to hunt on private
lands. However, the landowner must be involved to ensure that the
hunters are participating in the harvest of antlerless deer. The following strategies are recommended:
- Make the harvesting of antlerless deer a condition of access.
- Use as many of the available deer hunting days and seasons as you can.
- Coordinate your hunting efforts with those on adjacent properties.
- Farmers should make every effort to know what their hunters are shooting...perhaps with a daily hunt log that hunters have to fill out, perhaps with visual inspection of harvested deer
to ensure the taking of females.
If these sites are not hunted, attempt to obtain access to drive deer without weapons
to areas where they can be taken safely. Landowners granting permission
to hunt are protected from liability under the New Jersey Landowner's Liability
Act (NJ Statutes 2A:42A-2 et seq.). In summary, landowners are the
key to managing the deer population. Recreational deer hunters, together
with long seasons and liberal bag limits offer the means to control local
deer numbers. Landowners need only to apply the tools.
Farmer Wildlife Regulations
The occupant of a farm may allow his dog to run at large on the land
he occupies, except during the firearm deer seasons. Farmers
and their lessees occupying or farming their land, members of their immediate
families, or their farming employees may kill crows, woodchuck, and fox
on farm property at any time when found destroying livestock or crops.
However, they must use legal firearms, ammunition and other lawful procedures.
Farmers may use shot no larger than #4 buckshot to control woodchuck only.
Farmers may trap foxes destroying poultry, crops or property at any time, subject to state law and local ordinances. Farmers or their agents may shoot or trap coyotes by lawful procedures
at any time when found destroying livestock or crops. A regional
Division of Fish and Wildlife law enforcement office must be notified within
24 hours of killing a coyote.
Wildlife Damage Control
Property owners or their agents, and occupants of dwellings that are suffering damage from squirrel, raccoon, opossum, skunk, woodchuck or weasel may control them by lawful means at any time subject to local ordinances.
For Farmer Depredation Permit information for deer and black bear contact the Division's Wildlife Control Unit at 908-735-8793 or write NJ Div. of Fish and Wildlife/WCU, 7 Van Syckels Rd., Hampton, NJ 08827. Farmers experiencing damage from wild turkeys should contact the Wildlife Control Unit
immediately at the above phone number so that an onsite inspection can be arranged.
Resident Geese Damage Management Permits
Resident geese are classified as a migratory game bird and are protected
by federal law. Farmers, places of business, and other property owners
suffering damage to property or crops due to resident geese may apply for
a permit to manage them by contacting the United States Department of Agriculture
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service at the following address:
USDA Wildlife Services
140-C Locust Grove Rd.
Pittstown, NJ 08867
908-735-5654
fax: 908-735-0821